East of Thargomindah, Queensland. Windmills have always been the main means of lifting water to the surface from the Great Artesian Basin (GAB). Water from the GAB is critical to the Australian pastoral industry. The basin covers and area of 1,700,000 square kilometres with water being as deep as 3000 m.

Water is provided to the cattle and sheep by troughs. The wildlife (both birds and animals) also benefit from the system.

Water is stored in a surface tank and then distributed to the cattle and sheep. Windmills are now being replaced by solar powered pumps.

Beautiful eucalypts, Cullyamurra water hole, Cooper Creek near Innamincka, South Australia.

Camping on the Cooper, Town Common, Innamincka

Cooper Creek supports a menagerie of bird species and animals 

Robert O'Hara Burke was the leader of the 1860 expedition which aimed to cross the continent from south to north. He died of exhaustion and starvation on Cooper Creek in 1861 during the return journey to Melbourne from the Gulf of Carpentaria. It seems that he was an inexperienced bushman and had little time for learning outback survival techniques from the local indigenous tribes. This was probably his downfall. While there is a cairn commemorating Burke's death at this location, this memorial was actually carved by a local stockman some years later. The bodies of Burke and Wills, who also died on the Cooper, were later moved to Melbourne.

On the Dig Tree Circuit out from Innamincka. The circuit straddles the Queensland/South Australia border, it is around 170 km long and provides some beautiful rangeland landscapes.

Not exactly a high security barrier between Queensland and South Australia

Gas facilities at Moomba on the Strzelecki Track about 130 km south of Innamincka

Road trains are a common sight on the Strzelecki (JC photo)

Typical of the Strzelecki Track, 475 km of dirt stretching from Innamincka in the north to Lyndhurst in the south, where the track meets the north-south Outback Highway. Moves are currently underway to tar the track, something likely to be welcomed by the ever-suffering locals but not so much by the tourists looking for some 4WD adventure (JC photo).

Montecollina Bore, Strzelecki Track, a great camping site

The wind was blowing a gale at Montecollina Bore, even the Little Corellas were grounded

Happy travellers, Montecollina Bore, Strzelecki Track

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